When a loved one passes or dies, one most crucial decisions for those that are left behind is the best way to remember them. Headstones, also known as grave markers are for many years a method of honoring the memory of someone who passed away. These monuments not only celebrate the person's life, but also offer a lasting tribute to the next generation to see. This article is designed to give an in-depth overview of headstones, from their history and the materials used to the various types of headstones available. It will help you make a well-informed choice when the time comes choosing a gravestone for your loved ones.Monuments
A Short Histories of Headstones
The use of headstones as indicators of burial goes back to prehistoric civilizations. In Egypt for example stones were placed on graves to safeguard bodies of the deceased and ensure their safety in the next life. The designs evolved over time and were popular for burials in Roman and Greek cultures, where stone slabs had inscriptions which honored the deceased and were an expression of their life.
The 18th as well as 19th centuries headstones started taking on more well-known forms in Europe in Europe and North America. This was when engraving of epitaphs, as well as symbols, became more widespread. These markers varied widely depending on the culture, religion and status social of the deceased.
Headstones today serve the same purpose as headstones: to honour the memory of a loved one, and to commemorate the final resting place. They're no longer only a memorial to the deceased, but also a form of artistic and cultural expression.
Headstones: Types Headstones
There are many different kinds of headstones available all with a distinctive style or material as well as a specific purpose. Here are some of the most well-known types:
1. Upright Headstones
Upright headstones are a common type of memorial marker. They are set vertically over the surface and typically consist of two components including the base and die (the portion with the engraving). This style of headstone allows the largest amount of room to personalize and engrave It is a preferred option for families wanting to add elaborate epitaphs, quotes, or other personalizations.
2. Flat Markers
Flat markers, often referred to as grass markers, or flat grave markers, are laid directly on the floor. They tend to be less formal and subtle, making them the perfect choice for people looking for a more modest memorial. They're usually less costly than upright ones, making them an ideal choice for families that are budget-conscious. These markers can be engraved with the name of the deceased's loved ones as well as dates of birth and deaths, as well as a brief epitaph.
3. Ledger Stones
Ledger stones are massive flat slabs that completely cover the grave plot. They are often seen in older cemeteries. They can be both a functional grave marker and a decorative element. Ledger stones usually have detailed relief or inscriptions and they are often placed on top of the burial plot rather than standing on their own.
4. Slant Markers
Slant markers are like upright headstones. They feature a slanted surface. This makes it easier reading of inscriptions that are usually carved into the surface of the marker. The slanted side is usually carved into. Slant markers are usually placed on a base, and the slant can be adjusted to suit the desired angle.
5. Bench Markers
Bench markers combine the benefits of a headstone along with the sturdiness of a bench. They are made to be sitting areas, allowing visitors to reflect and relax while honoring the deceased. The benches are often decorated with engravings or memorial plaques attached to the seat or backrest of the bench. They are useful and respectful ways to honor a loved one.
Materials Used in Headstones
The material used in the construction of a headstone will affect its appearance, longevity, and price. Here are a few of the principal materials used in the creation of headstones.
Granite
Granite is the most sought-after material used to make headstones, due to its long-lasting properties and a variety of colors. It is extremely resistant to weathering and can endure harsh environmental conditions. Granite headstones can be found in a range of shades that range from traditional black and gray to reds, blues and even greens. This makes it easy for personalization. It is easily engraving and polished to create detailed designs, inscriptions and engravings.
Marble
Marble has long been used because of its beauty and elegance. It has a timeless, timeless look that appeals to all families. However, marble is less durable in comparison to granite and is more porous, which makes it more vulnerable to staining and weathering with time. Although it's still a popular choice due to its attractiveness but it could require more care than granite.
Limestone
Limestone is another material that is commonly used in headstones. However it's less durable as granite or marble. It is less durable and more susceptible to erosion from the elements. However, limestone offers distinct, light-colored design that is appealing to certain families. It's also a lot easier to carve than granite, making it ideal for those looking for a more detailed design.
Bronze
Bronze headstones are an elegant and durable option. They are often used with granite or marble bases. The warm, golden tone and is impervious to rust. It is, however, much more expensive than other substances. In time, bronze can acquire a natural patina creating an antique or vintage look.
Slate
Slate is a stunning, dark stone which has been used in headstones for many centuries. It's extremely tough and can develop a stunning natural sheen over time. Slate headstones usually have an antique, vintage look which makes them a popular choice for those who want an older, more traditional memorial.
Making a custom Headstone
If you are considering a headstone for your wedding, personalization is usually the primary aspect to consider. Personalized engravings can incorporate a variety of elements including:
Data and Names The most basic engraving has the full title of the deceased as well as the date of their birth and death.
Epitaphs: An epitaph is a short, meaningful inscription that pays tribute to the deceased. It could be a favourite passage from a sacred text or a personal note from family members.
symbols Symbols such as crosses, angels, flowers, or even animals are engraving to reflect a person's character, religion, or interests.
Photographs Some headstones can be personalized by adding photos of the deceased. These are usually made into the stone, or it can be added as a portrait in ceramic.
Artwork: Many families choose to incorporate artwork into the design of the headstone. This might include intricate engravings or carved scenes or personal symbols which have particular meaning.
It is a Cost of a Headstone
The price of a headstone could vary widely depending on factors like the materials, size, design as well as the possibility of customization. On average, a simple granite upright headstone may cost approximately $1,000-$3,000 however more elaborate designs can cost 10,000 or even more. Flat markers are usually cheaper, with prices between $500 and $1,500.
It is important to take into account the other costs like installation, maintenance, and any other modifications you might require. Many cemeteries also have regulations regarding the type and size of headstones, which is why it's vital to confirm with the cemetery before making a purchase.
Conclusion
Selecting a headstone is personal as well as an emotional decision. It's a memorial to someone special and can be a reflection of their life and legacy. Whether opting for an upright headstone in the traditional way, simply a flat marker or an individualized style, there are many options to commemorate your loved ones memory.
When you consider factors like the style of headstone, the material, as well as the wanted customization, you are able to make a choice that will not just memorialize the person you love but leave a lasting legacy for the generations to come to appreciate.